UF Wire
Specifications
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Full name | Underground Feeder (single conductor) |
| Insulation material | Integral PVC |
| Outer covering | None (insulation is the covering) |
| Temperature rating (dry) | 60°C (140°F) |
| Temperature rating (wet) | 60°C (140°F) |
| Voltage rating | 600VV |
| Approved locations | Dry, Wet, Direct burial |
Advantages and limitations
When to use UF wire
Single conductor direct burial. Listed in 60C column of Table 310.16. For multiconductor cable see UF-B.
Common applications for UF:
- Specialized applications - UF is used where its specific temperature and environment ratings are required
- See manufacturer specifications for approved installation methods
NEC code references for UF
The NEC defines wire insulation types in Table 310.4(1) (formerly Table 310.104(A)). Key sections that apply:
- Table 310.4(1) - lists UF with its temperature rating, insulation material, and approved locations
- Table 310.16 - ampacity values for conductors in raceway, cable, or earth (the values shown in our ampacity table above)
- Section 110.14(C) - termination temperature limits that determine real-world usable ampacity
- Section 310.15(C)(1) - adjustment factors for more than 3 current-carrying conductors in a raceway
Frequently asked questions about UF wire
Where can I use UF wire?
UF is approved for use in dry, wet, direct burial per NEC Table 310.4(1). It has a dry temperature rating of 60°C and a wet rating of 60°C. Always verify that your specific installation meets the approved location requirements.
What is the temperature rating of UF?
UF is rated 60°C in dry locations and 60°C in wet locations. The ampacity values in NEC Table 310.16 use the 90°C column for conductors rated at or above 90°C, but actual usable ampacity is limited by the termination temperature (typically 75°C per 110.14(C)).
Other wire insulation types
NEC 2023 references verified April 2026