FEP Wire
FEP stands for Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene (Teflon). Plenum-rated applications per 300.22. High-temperature environments. 14-8 AWG only per NEC.
Dry rating90°C
Wet rating90°C
Voltage600VV
LocationsDry, Wet, Plenum
Specifications
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Full name | Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene (Teflon) |
| Insulation material | FEP (Teflon) |
| Outer covering | None |
| Temperature rating (dry) | 90°C (194°F) |
| Temperature rating (wet) | 90°C (194°F) |
| Voltage rating | 600VV |
| Approved locations | Dry, Wet, Plenum |
Advantages and limitations
Advantages: ['Plenum rated', 'Very thin insulation', 'Low smoke']
Limitations: ['Very expensive', 'Limited to small sizes']
When to use FEP wire
Plenum-rated applications per 300.22. High-temperature environments. 14-8 AWG only per NEC.
Common applications for FEP:
- Specialized applications - FEP is used where its specific temperature and environment ratings are required
- See manufacturer specifications for approved installation methods
NEC code references for FEP
The NEC defines wire insulation types in Table 310.4(1) (formerly Table 310.104(A)). Key sections that apply:
- Table 310.4(1) - lists FEP with its temperature rating, insulation material, and approved locations
- Table 310.16 - ampacity values for conductors in raceway, cable, or earth (the values shown in our ampacity table above)
- Section 110.14(C) - termination temperature limits that determine real-world usable ampacity
- Section 310.15(C)(1) - adjustment factors for more than 3 current-carrying conductors in a raceway
Frequently asked questions about FEP wire
Where can I use FEP wire?
FEP is approved for use in dry, wet, plenum per NEC Table 310.4(1). It has a dry temperature rating of 90°C and a wet rating of 90°C. Always verify that your specific installation meets the approved location requirements.
What is the temperature rating of FEP?
FEP is rated 90°C in dry locations and 90°C in wet locations. The ampacity values in NEC Table 310.16 use the 90°C column for conductors rated at or above 90°C, but actual usable ampacity is limited by the termination temperature (typically 75°C per 110.14(C)).
Other wire insulation types
THHN 90°CTHWN 75°CTHWN-2 90°CXHHW 90°CXHHW-2 90°CRHH 90°CRHW-2 90°CUSE-2TW 60°CNM-B 60°CUF-B 60°CMC Cable 90°CAC Cable (BX) 90°CSER/SEU 75°CPV Wire 90°CTHHW 90°CTHW 75°CTHW-2 90°CRHW 75°CMI 90°CUF 60°CXHH 90°CSIS 90°C
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Important: For reference only. Not a substitute for a licensed electrician. Electrical work can cause serious injury, death, fire, or property damage if performed incorrectly. Always hire a licensed electrician for electrical work, especially for service upgrades, panel work, and 240V circuits. Values are derived from NFPA 70 (NEC) for educational purposes. Always verify against your locally adopted NEC edition and amendments - local jurisdictions may enforce stricter requirements. WireRef provides reference information only and is not responsible for work performed based on this content. NEC® is a registered trademark of the National Fire Protection Association. Free NEC access via NFPA · OSHA Electrical Safety · Terms of use.
NEC 2023 references verified April 2026