Wire Size GuideNEC 2023 · 2026 · Updated Apr 2026

What wire size for a 35 amp circuit?

For a 35A circuit on a 35A breaker: Use 8 AWG copper (50A capacity) or 8 AWG aluminum (40A capacity). Common applications: small commercial equipment and larger residential appliances.
Copper8 AWG
Aluminum8 AWG
Breaker35A
Voltage240V

All valid wire sizes for a 35 amp circuit

A 35 amp breaker is a standard size per NEC 240.6(A), commonly used for commercial equipment circuits. The minimum wire is 8 AWG copper. In residential applications, a 35A breaker may serve a 28A continuous load (28 ร— 1.25 = 35A).

35A is a standard breaker size. This size falls between the common residential 30A and 40A breakers. Use 8 AWG copper (50A capacity at 75ยฐC) which provides significant headroom.

Any gauge with ampacity equal to or greater than 35A per NEC 2023 Table 310.16, after 110.14(C) termination limits are applied. Smaller gauge number means thicker wire, higher cost, but lower voltage drop.

GaugeMaterialCapacityMax distance (3% drop)Conduit
8 AWG (minimum)Copper50A132 ft3/4" EMT
6 AWGCopper65A209 ft3/4" EMT
4 AWGCopper85A333 ft1" EMT
3 AWGCopper100A422 ft1" EMT
2 AWGCopper115A526 ft1" EMT
1 AWGCopper130A666 ft1-1/4" EMT
1/0 AWGCopper150A833 ft1-1/4" EMT
2/0 AWGCopper175A1071 ft1-1/2" EMT
3/0 AWGCopper200A1363 ft2" EMT
4/0 AWGCopper230A1666 ft2" EMT
8 AWG (minimum)Aluminum40A80 ft3/4" EMT
6 AWGAluminum50A127 ft3/4" EMT
4 AWGAluminum65A202 ft3/4" EMT
3 AWGAluminum75A254 ft1" EMT
2 AWGAluminum90A322 ft1" EMT
1 AWGAluminum100A405 ft1" EMT
1/0 AWGAluminum120A508 ft1-1/4" EMT
2/0 AWGAluminum135A652 ft1-1/4" EMT
3/0 AWGAluminum155A810 ft1-1/2" EMT
4/0 AWGAluminum180A1034 ft2" EMT

Maximum wire run distance

One-way distance in feet before voltage drop exceeds 3%, per NEC Chapter 9 Table 8 resistance values. If your run is longer than these distances, upsize one gauge.

GaugeMaterial120V208V240V480V
8 AWGCopper66 ft114 ft132 ft265 ft
6 AWGCopper104 ft181 ft209 ft416 ft
4 AWGCopper166 ft288 ft333 ft666 ft
3 AWGCopper209 ft365 ft422 ft833 ft
2 AWGCopper265 ft461 ft526 ft1071 ft
1 AWGCopper333 ft576 ft666 ft1363 ft
1/0 AWGCopper422 ft731 ft833 ft1666 ft
2/0 AWGCopper535 ft909 ft1071 ft2142 ft
3/0 AWGCopper666 ft1153 ft1363 ft2727 ft
4/0 AWGCopper857 ft1500 ft1666 ft3333 ft
8 AWGAluminum40 ft69 ft80 ft160 ft
6 AWGAluminum63 ft110 ft127 ft254 ft
4 AWGAluminum101 ft175 ft202 ft405 ft
3 AWGAluminum127 ft220 ft254 ft508 ft
2 AWGAluminum161 ft280 ft322 ft638 ft
1 AWGAluminum202 ft352 ft405 ft810 ft
1/0 AWGAluminum256 ft441 ft508 ft1034 ft
2/0 AWGAluminum322 ft555 ft652 ft1304 ft
3/0 AWGAluminum410 ft714 ft810 ft1666 ft
4/0 AWGAluminum517 ft882 ft1034 ft2000 ft

Common 35A circuit projects

Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum wire size for a 35 amp circuit?

The minimum wire size is 8 AWG copper or 8 AWG aluminum per NEC 2023 Table 310.16 with 110.14(C) termination limits applied. For long runs, you may need to upsize to account for voltage drop. See the max distance table above.

Can I use aluminum wire for a 35 amp circuit?

Yes. 8 AWG aluminum handles 35A. Aluminum requires anti-oxidant compound and AL-rated terminals (marked AL/CU on the device). It costs roughly 40-60% less than copper but requires a larger gauge for equivalent ampacity. See the 8 AWG copper vs aluminum comparison.

How far can I run 8 AWG wire on a 35 amp circuit?

At 240V, 8 AWG copper can run approximately 132 feet before exceeding the 3% voltage drop recommendation. For longer distances, upsize to the next gauge. Use the voltage drop calculator for your exact scenario.

What breaker size for a 35 amp circuit?

Use a 35A breaker. The breaker must match the circuit rating, not the wire ampacity. For continuous loads (like EV chargers), the breaker must be rated at 125% of the load per NEC 210.19(A)(1).

Do I need GFCI on a 35 amp circuit?

GFCI requirements depend on location, not amperage. NEC 2023 requires GFCI in kitchens, bathrooms, garages, outdoors, basements, laundry areas, and near sinks. Check the GFCI requirements by room for your specific installation.

Requirements vary by state. NEC edition, licensing, permits, and GFCI rules differ by jurisdiction. Check your state or pick it below for personalized info across WireRef.
Important: For reference only. Not a substitute for a licensed electrician. Electrical work can cause serious injury, death, fire, or property damage if performed incorrectly. Always hire a licensed electrician for electrical work, especially for service upgrades, panel work, and 240V circuits. Values are derived from NFPA 70 (NEC) for educational purposes. Always verify against your locally adopted NEC edition and amendments - local jurisdictions may enforce stricter requirements. WireRef provides reference information only and is not responsible for work performed based on this content. NEC® is a registered trademark of the National Fire Protection Association. Free NEC access via NFPA · OSHA Electrical Safety · Terms of use.

NEC 2023 references verified April 2026

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